CHAPTER 2 - PHYSICAL ALLEGORY AND SPIRITUAL REALITY

Is It Wrong To Lend Upon Interest?

You wrote,

The practices that make trading or merchandising illegal or sinful are the uses of usury (interest) (Ex. 22:25; Lev. 25:36). In addition this is coupled with the exploitation of the poor, the fatherless, and the widow. The Western World has the exact same sinful system of interest and central banks as did ancient Babylon. In addition the religious system is the same as started by Nimrod in ancient Babylon and is known as the Babylonian Mysteries.

Is it wrong to lend upon interest?

Deuteronomy 23:19-20 reads,

23:19You shall not lend on interest to your brother; interest of money, interest of victuals, interest of anything that is lent on interest: 23:20to a foreigner you may lend on interest; but to your brother you shall not lend on interest, that Yahweh your God may bless you in all that you put your hand to, in the land where you go in to possess it.

Doesn't Yahweh make distinction between brethren and outsiders in the dealings a person has with each of them? Doesn't Yahweh forbid brethren lending to one another on interest, but allows them to do so when lending to outsiders? Does Yahweh allow his people to sin against those who are not brethren? Doesn't Yahweh command in Leviticus 19 that one should love one's neighbour as oneself? Doesn't this show that it is not wrong to lend upon interest, but that one's close relatives should be given preferential treatment in one's dealing with them?

 

Yahweh's Everlasting Word To David

2 Samuel 7:1-17 reads,

7:1It happened, when the king lived in his house, and Yahweh had given him rest from all his enemies round about, 7:2that the king said to Nathan the prophet, See now, I dwell in a house of cedar, but the ark of God dwells within curtains. 7:3Nathan said to the king, Go, do all that is in your heart; for Yahweh is with you. 7:4It happened the same night, that the word of Yahweh came to Nathan, saying, 7:5Go and tell my servant David, Thus says Yahweh, Shall you build me a house for me to dwell in? 7:6for I have not lived in a house since the day that I brought up the children of Israel out of Egypt, even to this day, but have walked in a tent and in a tent. 7:7In all places in which I have walked with all the children of Israel, spoke I a word with any of the tribes of Israel, whom I commanded to be shepherd of my people Israel, saying, Why have you not built me a house of cedar? 7:8Now therefore thus shall you tell my servant David, Thus says Yahweh of Hosts, I took you from the sheep pen, from following the sheep, that you should be prince over my people, over Israel; 7:9and I have been with you wherever you went, and have cut off all your enemies from before you; and I will make you a great name, like the name of the great ones who are in the earth. 7:10I will appoint a place for my people Israel, and will plant them, that they may dwell in their own place, and be moved no more; neither shall the children of wickedness afflict them any more, as at the first, 7:11and as from the day that I commanded judges to be over my people Israel; and I will cause you to rest from all your enemies. Moreover Yahweh tells you that Yahweh will make you a house. 7:12When your days are fulfilled, and you shall sleep with your fathers, I will set up your seed after you, who shall proceed out of your bowels, and I will establish his kingdom. 7:13He shall build a house for my name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever. 7:14I will be his father, and he shall be my son: if he commit iniquity, I will chasten him with the rod of men, and with the stripes of the children of men; 7:15but my lovingkindness shall not depart from him, as I took it from Saul, whom I put away before you. 7:16Your house and your kingdom shall be made sure for ever before you: your throne shall be established forever. 7:17According to all these words, and according to all this vision, so did Nathan speak to David.

 

Why Did Yahweh So Speak Concerning Israel?

7:10 talks of Yahweh planting his people Israel at their own appointed place, and ensuring that they will be moved no more, as they had been prior to Yahweh so speaking to David. Has this word of Yahweh been fulfilled? Was this word of Yahweh fulfilled in the days of David's son, Solomon? Has it been the case that Yahweh's people Israel have NEVER been moved from their appointed place since the time of Solomon? Weren't Yahweh's people already living in their appointed place at the time Yahweh so spoke to David? Then why did Yahweh speak to David in the future tense, implying that when he would plant his people Israel in their own place they would not have been dwelling therein prior to his so planting them?

 

Yahweh Spoke Of Events In The Distant Future, Rather Than For Fulfilment In David's Time

Don't Yahweh's words imply that a time was to come when his people Israel would cease to dwell in their own appointed place? Don't Yahweh's words imply that he would in future, after his people Israel would have ceased dwelling in their own appointed place, gather them again to that place and reappoint them there to dwell in? Don't his words imply that after he gathers his people again to dwell in their own appointed place they would never, from then on, be moved therefrom? Wasn't Yahweh therefore speaking of a time far into the future from the time that he was speaking?

 

Did Yahweh Establish The Throne Of Solomon's Kingdom Forever?

In 7:12-14 Yahweh talks of David's seed who would build a house for Yahweh's name, and whose kingdom Yahweh would establish forever. Solomon, David's son, built a house for Yahweh's name. Yahweh established Solomon's kingdom. Is Solomon's kingdom still established? Is Solomon still reigning since the time he began to reign? Or, has the house of Solomon continued to reign since the time it was established?

 

Solomon's Kingdom Came To An End

Doesn't history show that Solomon's kingdom ceased to exist a very long time ago, thereby showing that it was not established forever?

 

Which Seed Of David Did Yahweh Speak About?

Seeing that Yahweh did not establish forever Solomon's kingdom, then which seed of David is Yahweh talking about in 7:12-14, whose kingdom he would establish forever?

 

Yahweh's Word To David Has Yet To Be Fulfilled

Also, seeing that to date there is no kingdom of a seed of David established at the place Yahweh appointed for his people Israel, don't these words of Yahweh suggest that they will be fulfilled in future? Isn't it the case that a kingdom of a seed of David will be established forever in the place Yahweh has appointed for his people Israel?

Doesn't 7:16 show that even though David was then established as king over all Israel, he had not then been established forever? Didn't Yahweh say that he WOULD - future tense - establish David's house, kingdom and throne? Wasn't Yahweh clearly showing David that the fulfilment of these words was to take place at some future time, and not at the time that he so spoke to David?

 

Yahweh's Promise To David Was Conditional

1 Kings 2:1-12 reads,

2:1Now the days of David drew near that he should die; and he charged Solomon his son, saying, 2:2I am going the way of all the earth: be you strong therefore, and show yourself a man; 2:3and keep the charge of Yahweh your God, to walk in his ways, to keep his statutes, and his commandments, and his ordinances, and his testimonies, according to that which is written in the law of Moses, that you may prosper in all that you do, and wherever you turn yourself. 2:4That Yahweh may establish his word which he spoke concerning me, saying, If your children take heed to their way, to walk before me in truth with all their heart and with all their soul, there shall not fail you (said he) a man on the throne of Israel. 2:5Moreover you know also what Joab the son of Zeruiah did to me, even what he did to the two captains of the hosts of Israel, to Abner the son of Ner, and to Amasa the son of Jether, whom he killed, and shed the blood of war in peace, and put the blood of war on his sash that was about his loins, and in his shoes that were on his feet. 2:6Do therefore according to your wisdom, and don’t let his gray head go down to Sheol in peace. 2:7But show kindness to the sons of Barzillai the Gileadite, and let them be of those who eat at your table; for so they came to me when I fled from Absalom your brother. 2:8Behold, there is with you Shimei the son of Gera, the Benjamite, of Bahurim, who cursed me with a grievous curse in the day when I went to Mahanaim; but he came down to meet me at the Jordan, and I swore to him by Yahweh, saying, I will not put you to death with the sword. 2:9Now therefore don’t hold him guiltless, for you are a wise man; and you will know what you ought to do to him, and you shall bring his gray head down to Sheol with blood. 2:10David slept with his fathers, and was buried in the city of David. 2:11The days that David reigned over Israel were forty years; seven years reigned he in Hebron, and thirty-three years reigned he in Jerusalem. 2:12Solomon sat on the throne of David his father; and his kingdom was established greatly.

Doesn't 2:2-4 show that David clearly understood that Yahweh's promise to him was CONDITIONAL? Wasn't Yahweh's promise that a son of David would always reign over Israel IF David's children walked before Yahweh in truth, with all their heart and all their soul? Doesn't this clearly imply that if David's children did not walk before Yahweh in truth David would eventually fail to have a man on the throne of Israel?

Did David's children walk before Yahweh in truth? Doesn't history show that they forsook Yahweh's way, partaking of idolatry? Didn't their departure from Yahweh's way bring about their own downfall from the throne of Israel? Doesn't this therefore clearly show that it is not correct to allege, as some do, that the Davidic line is still on the throne of Israel?

 

Yahweh Gave Solomon A Conditional Promise

1 Kings 6:11-13 reads,

6:11The word of Yahweh came to Solomon, saying, 6:12Concerning this house which you are building, if you will walk in my statutes, and execute my ordinances, and keep all my commandments to walk in them; then will I establish my word with you, which I spoke to David your father. 6:13I will dwell among the children of Israel, and will not forsake my people Israel.

Didn't Yahweh give Solomon a CONDITIONAL promise? Didn't Yahweh promise to establish his word with Solomon, the word he spoke to Solomon's father David? Doesn't this clearly show that at this time that Yahweh was speaking he had not established that word with Solomon? Doesn't this also show that it was not a foregone matter that the word was to be established with Solomon, with the possibility that it could have been established with another descendant or son of David?

 

Yahweh's Word Applied To A Son Of David Who Was To Build Yahweh A House For Yahweh's Name

Yahweh said in 2 Samuel 7:12-15

7:12When your days are fulfilled, and you shall sleep with your fathers, I will set up your seed after you, who shall proceed out of your bowels, and I will establish his kingdom. 7:13He shall build a house for my name, and I will establish the throne of his kingdom forever. 7:14I will be his father, and he shall be my son: if he commit iniquity, I will chasten him with the rod of men, and with the stripes of the children of men; 7:15but my lovingkindness shall not depart from him, as I took it from Saul, whom I put away before you.

Seeing that Solomon was in the process of building Yahweh's house when Yahweh gave him the conditional promise to establish his kingdom, seeing that it wasn't yet established at the time Yahweh spoke, isn't it clear that Yahweh's word to David was not specific to Solomon? Nevertheless, didn't Yahweh's word apply to a son of David who was to build Yahweh a house for Yahweh's name?

History shows that apart from the house of Yahweh that Solomon built, another house of Yahweh was built by a son of David, even Zerubbabel the son of Shealtiel? Did Yahweh establish his word to establish the throne of a son of David who would build him a house with Zerubbabel? If not, isn't it the case that another son of David was yet to arise and build Yahweh a house, and that Yahweh was to establish the throne of this son of David?

A third house of Yahweh has not yet been built. The son of David who builds this house may indeed be the one whose kingdom throne Yahweh will establish forever.

Who is this son of David?

 

Solomon Clearly Understood That Yahweh Hadn't Yet Established His Word To David

1 Kings 8:22-26 reads,

8:22Solomon stood before the altar of Yahweh in the presence of all the assembly of Israel, and spread forth his hands toward heaven; 8:23and he said, Yahweh, the God of Israel, there is no God like you, in heaven above, or on earth beneath; who keep covenant and lovingkindness with your servants, who walk before you with all their heart; 8:24who have kept with your servant David my father that which you did promise him: yes, you spoke with your mouth, and have fulfilled it with your hand, as it is this day. 8:25Now therefore, Yahweh, the God of Israel, keep with your servant David my father that which you have promised him, saying, There shall not fail you a man in my sight to sit on the throne of Israel, if only your children take heed to their way, to walk before me as you have walked before me. 8:26Now therefore, God of Israel, Please let your word be verified, which you spoke to your servant David my father.

When Solomon prayed to Yahweh, at the dedication of the house of Yahweh to Yahweh, didn't he clearly understand that Yahweh had not by then established his word as promised to David? Didn't he clearly understand that Yahweh had not yet established the word to ensure that a man of David would always sit on the throne of Israel? Didn't he also clearly understand that Yahweh's promise was conditional on the children of David walking in truth before Yahweh?

 

Yahweh Spoke To Solomon In The Conditional Manner That He Had Spoken To David

1 Kings 9:1-9 reads,

9:1It happened, when Solomon had finished the building of the house of Yahweh, and the king’s house, and all Solomon’s desire which he was pleased to do, 9:2that Yahweh appeared to Solomon the second time, as he had appeared to him at Gibeon. 9:3Yahweh said to him, I have heard your prayer and your supplication, that you have made before me: I have made this house holy, which you have built, to put my name there forever; and my eyes and my heart shall be there perpetually. 9:4As for you, if you will walk before me, as David your father walked, in integrity of heart, and in uprightness, to do according to all that I have commanded you, and will keep my statutes and my ordinances; 9:5then I will establish the throne of your kingdom over Israel forever, according as I promised to David your father, saying, There shall not fail you a man on the throne of Israel. 9:6But if you shall turn away from following me, you or your children, and not keep my commandments and my statutes which I have set before you, but shall go and serve other gods, and worship them; 9:7then will I cut off Israel out of the land which I have given them; and this house, which I have made holy for my name, will I cast out of my sight; and Israel shall be a proverb and a byword among all peoples. 9:8Though this house is so high, yet shall everyone who passes by it be astonished, and shall hiss; and they shall say, Why has Yahweh done thus to this land, and to this house? 9:9and they shall answer, Because they forsook Yahweh their God, who brought forth their fathers out of the land of Egypt, and laid hold on other gods, and worshiped them, and served them: therefore has Yahweh brought all this evil on them.

Didn't Yahweh clearly tell Solomon that he had not, by then, established the throne of Solomon's kingdom over Israel forever, and still spoke to him in the same CONDITIONAL manner that he spoke to Solomon's father David? Didn't Yahweh require both Solomon and his children to walk before Yahweh in integrity of heart and in uprightness, before Yahweh would establish the throne of Solomon's kingdom over Israel forever, ensuring that there would be no failure of a man of Solomon on the throne of Israel? Didn't Yahweh also make clear to Solomon that if he or his children forsook Yahweh, and served other mighty ones, that not only would Yahweh not establish that word for Solomon, he would eject them from the land of Israel which he had given them?

 

Yahweh's Sign For Identifying The Prophesied Son Of David

Hasn't Yahweh made clear, in his word to Solomon, that when he ejects Israel from the land he had given them, and casts out of his sight the house built for his name, he does not establish the throne of the kingdom of the son of David who built that house of Yahweh? In other words, hasn't Yahweh given a clear signal by which we may know whether or not he has established the throne of the kingdom of the son of David who builds him his house? Isn't this sign the establishment of that house, and not its casting out of Yahweh's sight? Doesn't Yahweh clearly show, when he casts out of his sight the house built for his name, that he has not established the throne of the kingdom of the son of David who built that house?

 

Yahweh's Conditional Promise To David Has Yet To Be Fulfilled

Hasn’t history shown that two sons of David have built two different houses of Yahweh? Hasn't history also shown that Yahweh cast out of his sight both of these houses built for his name? Hasn't Yahweh therefore clearly shown us that he did not establish in these sons of David the promise he gave to David, to establish the throne of his son who would build a house for Yahweh's name? Doesn't this imply that there yet must arise another son of David to build another house of Yahweh, a son who indeed will serve Yahweh faithfully, without going after serving other mighty ones? Doesn't this clearly show that Yahweh's conditional promise for the establishment of the kingdom of the son of David who would build him a house has YET to be fulfilled?

Which son of David will build Yahweh another house for his name? Which son of David will have Yahweh establish the throne of his kingdom in Israel forever?

 

Yahweh Told Solomon That He Would Destroy Solomon's Kingdom

1 Kings 11:1-13 reads,

11:1Now king Solomon loved many foreign women, together with the daughter of Pharaoh, women of the Moabites, Ammonites, Edomites, Sidonians, and Hittites; 11:2of the nations concerning which Yahweh said to the children of Israel, You shall not go among them, neither shall they come among you; for surely they will turn away your heart after their gods: Solomon joined to these in love. 11:3He had seven hundred wives, princesses, and three hundred concubines; and his wives turned away his heart. 11:4For it happened, when Solomon was old, that his wives turned away his heart after other gods; and his heart was not perfect with Yahweh his God, as was the heart of David his father. 11:5For Solomon went after Ashtoreth the goddess of the Sidonians, and after Milcom the abomination of the Ammonites. 11:6Solomon did that which was evil in the sight of Yahweh, and didn’t go fully after Yahweh, as did David his father. 11:7Then did Solomon build a high place for Chemosh the abomination of Moab, on the mountain that is before Jerusalem, and for Molech the abomination of the children of Ammon. 11:8So did he for all his foreign wives, who burnt incense and sacrificed to their gods. 11:9Yahweh was angry with Solomon, because his heart was turned away from Yahweh, the God of Israel, who had appeared to him twice, 11:10and had commanded him concerning this thing, that he should not go after other gods: but he didn’t keep that which Yahweh commanded. 11:11Therefore Yahweh said to Solomon, Because this is done of you, and you have not kept my covenant and my statutes, which I have commanded you, I will surely tear the kingdom from you, and will give it to your servant. 11:12Notwithstanding in your days I will not do it, for David your father’s sake: but I will tear it out of the hand of your son. 11:13However I will not tear away all the kingdom; but I will give one tribe to your son, for David my servant’s sake, and for Jerusalem’s sake which I have chosen.

Didn't Yahweh make crystal clear to Solomon that rather than establish the throne of his kingdom in Israel forever, he was going to tear the kingdom from Solomon? Doesn't this clearly show that Solomon is NOT the son of David who built the house of Yahweh whose kingdom in Israel Yahweh established forever? Doesn't this clearly show that it was indeed another son of David who was to build another house of Yahweh whose kingdom in Israel Yahweh would establish forever?

Who is this son of David whose kingdom in Israel Yahweh will establish forever?

 

Why Yahweh Didn't Destroy Solomon's Entire Kingdom

1 Kings 11:26-39 reads,

11:26Jeroboam the son of Nebat, an Ephraimite of Zeredah, a servant of Solomon, whose mother’s name was Zeruah, a widow, he also lifted up his hand against the king. 11:27This was the reason why he lifted up his hand against the king: Solomon built Millo, and repaired the breach of the city of David his father. 11:28The man Jeroboam was a mighty man of valor; and Solomon saw the young man that he was industrious, and he gave him charge over all the labor of the house of Joseph. 11:29It happened at that time, when Jeroboam went out of Jerusalem, that the prophet Ahijah the Shilonite found him in the way; now Ahijah had clad himself with a new garment; and they two were alone in the field. 11:30Ahijah laid hold of the new garment that was on him, and tore it in twelve pieces. 11:31He said to Jeroboam, Take ten pieces; for thus says Yahweh, the God of Israel, Behold, I will tear the kingdom out of the hand of Solomon, and will give ten tribes to you 11:32(but he shall have one tribe, for my servant David’s sake and for Jerusalem’s sake, the city which I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel); 11:33because that they have forsaken me, and have worshiped Ashtoreth the goddess of the Sidonians, Chemosh the god of Moab, and Milcom the god of the children of Ammon; and they have not walked in my ways, to do that which is right in my eyes, and to keep my statutes and my ordinances, as did David his father. 11:34However I will not take the whole kingdom out of his hand; but I will make him prince all the days of his life, for David my servant’s sake whom I chose, who kept my commandments and my statutes; 11:35but I will take the kingdom out of his son’s hand, and will give it to you, even ten tribes. 11:36To his son will I give one tribe, that David my servant may have a lamp always before me in Jerusalem, the city which I have chosen me to put my name there. 11:37I will take you, and you shall reign according to all that your soul desires, and shall be king over Israel. 11:38It shall be, if you will listen to all that I command you, and will walk in my ways, and do that which is right in my eyes, to keep my statutes and my commandments, as David my servant did; that I will be with you, and will build you a sure house, as I built for David, and will give Israel to you. 11:39I will for this afflict the seed of David, but not forever.

 

Yahweh Didn't Unconditionally Promise To Have David's Sons Ruling Over Jerusalem

Didn't Yahweh make clear in 11:36 that he allowed the sons of David to continue to rule over one tribe in Israel for David's sake, that David may have a lamp always before Yahweh in JERUSALEM, the city that Yahweh has chosen to put his name there? Nevertheless, isn't it clear that Yahweh did not promise that David would ALWAYS have a lamp before Yahweh in Jerusalem? Isn't there a DISTINCTION between purpose and promise? Didn't Yahweh allow David's sons rulership over one tribe in Israel without promising them perpetual rulership over that tribe in Jerusalem?

 

David's Sons Eventually Ceased Their Rule From Jerusalem

Doesn't history show that a time eventually came when the sons of David ceased to be king over one tribe in Jerusalem? Isn't it also the case that even today there is no king over one tribe of Israel, ruling from Jerusalem? Isn't it clear that this purpose was not fulfilled throughout history, in that the sons of David ceased to rule from Jerusalem over a tribe of Israel?

 

Yahweh's Promise To David Still Awaiting Fulfilment

Doesn't it therefore appear that Yahweh's conditional promise to David, to establish forever the kingdom throne in Israel of a son of David who would build Yahweh his house, has yet to be fulfilled? Aren't we still waiting for the fulfilment of this promise upon a son of David?

 

Yahweh Preserved David's Sons Over Jerusalem For A Time For His Own Name's Sake

1 Kings 15:1-5 reads,

15:1Now in the eighteenth year of king Jeroboam the son of Nebat began Abijam to reign over Judah. 15:2Three years reigned he in Jerusalem: and his mother’s name was Maacah the daughter of Abishalom. 15:3He walked in all the sins of his father, which he had done before him; and his heart was not perfect with Yahweh his God, as the heart of David his father. 15:4Nevertheless for David’s sake did Yahweh his God give him a lamp in Jerusalem, to set up his son after him, and to establish Jerusalem; 15:5because David did that which was right in the eyes of Yahweh, and didn’t turn aside from anything that he commanded him all the days of his life, except only in the matter of Uriah the Hittite.

 

David's Evil Sons Had No Claim Over Yahweh's Promise To David

2 Kings 8:16-19 reads,

8:16In the fifth year of Joram the son of Ahab king of Israel, Jehoshaphat being then king of Judah, Jehoram the son of Jehoshaphat king of Judah began to reign. 8:17Thirty-two years old was he when he began to reign; and he reigned eight years in Jerusalem. 8:18He walked in the way of the kings of Israel, as did the house of Ahab: for he had the daughter of Ahab as wife; and he did that which was evil in the sight of Yahweh. 8:19However Yahweh would not destroy Judah, for David his servant’s sake, as he promised him to give to him a lamp for his children always.

Isn't it the case from Yahweh's words to David that his promise to establish the kingdom throne of David's son who would build Yahweh a house was conditional on David's sons walking faithfully in Yahweh's way? Seeing that David's sons forsook Yahweh's way, isn't it the case that they had no claim over that promise?

 

Yahweh Cast Out Israel Out Of His Sight

2 Kings 17:1-23 reads,

17:1In the twelfth year of Ahaz king of Judah began Hoshea the son of Elah to reign in Samaria over Israel, and reigned nine years. 17:2He did that which was evil in the sight of Yahweh, yet not as the kings of Israel who were before him. 17:3Against him came up Shalmaneser king of Assyria; and Hoshea became his servant, and brought him tribute. 17:4The king of Assyria found conspiracy in Hoshea; for he had sent messengers to So king of Egypt, and offered no tribute to the king of Assyria, as he had done year by year: therefore the king of Assyria shut him up, and bound him in prison.

17:5Then the king of Assyria came up throughout all the land, and went up to Samaria, and besieged it three years. 17:6In the ninth year of Hoshea the king of Assyria took Samaria, and carried Israel away to Assyria, and placed them in Halah, and on the Habor, the river of Gozan, and in the cities of the Medes.

17:7It was so, because the children of Israel had sinned against Yahweh their God, who brought them up out of the land of Egypt from under the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt, and had feared other gods, 17:8and walked in the statutes of the nations, whom Yahweh cast out from before the children of Israel, and of the kings of Israel, which they made. 17:9The children of Israel did secretly things that were not right against Yahweh their God: and they built them high places in all their cities, from the tower of the watchmen to the fortified city; 17:10and they set them up pillars and Asherim on every high hill, and under every green tree; 17:11and there they burnt incense in all the high places, as did the nations whom Yahweh carried away before them; and they worked wicked things to provoke Yahweh to anger; 17:12and they served idols, whereof Yahweh had said to them, You shall not do this thing. 17:13Yet Yahweh testified to Israel, and to Judah, by every prophet, and every seer, saying, Turn you from your evil ways, and keep my commandments and my statutes, according to all the law which I commanded your fathers, and which I sent to you by my servants the prophets. 17:14Notwithstanding, they would not hear, but hardened their neck, like the neck of their fathers, who didn’t believe in Yahweh their God. 17:15They rejected his statutes, and his covenant that he made with their fathers, and his testimonies which he testified to them; and they followed vanity, and became vain, and went after the nations that were round about them, concerning whom Yahweh had charged those who they should not do like them. 17:16They forsook all the commandments of Yahweh their God, and made them molten images, even two calves, and made an Asherah, and worshiped all the host of the sky, and served Baal. 17:17They caused their sons and their daughters to pass through the fire, and used divination and enchantments, and sold themselves to do that which was evil in the sight of Yahweh, to provoke him to anger.

17:18Therefore Yahweh was very angry with Israel, and removed them out of his sight: there was none left but the tribe of Judah only. 17:19Also Judah didn’t keep the commandments of Yahweh their God, but walked in the statutes of Israel which they made. 17:20Yahweh rejected all the seed of Israel, and afflicted them, and delivered them into the hand of spoilers, until he had cast them out of his sight. 17:21For he tore Israel from the house of David; and they made Jeroboam the son of Nebat king: and Jeroboam drove Israel from following Yahweh, and made them sin a great sin. 17:22The children of Israel walked in all the sins of Jeroboam which he did; they didn’t depart from them; 17:23until Yahweh removed Israel out of his sight, as he spoke by all his servants the prophets. So Israel was carried away out of their own land to Assyria to this day.

 

Yahweh Defended Jerusalem For A Time For His Own Sake

2 Kings 19:32-36 reads,

19:32Therefore thus says Yahweh concerning the king of Assyria, He shall not come to this city, nor shoot an arrow there, neither shall he come before it with shield, nor cast up a mound against it. 19:33By the way that he came, by the same shall he return, and he shall not come to this city, says Yahweh. 19:34For I will defend this city to save it, for my own sake, and for my servant David’s sake. 19:35It happened that night, that the angel of Yahweh went forth, and struck in the camp of the Assyrians one hundred eighty-five thousand: and when men arose early in the morning, behold, these were all dead bodies. 19:36So Sennacherib king of Assyria departed, and went and returned, and lived at Nineveh.

 

Yahweh Prophesied To Cast Judah Out Of His Sight

2 Kings 21:1-18 reads,

21:1Manasseh was twelve years old when he began to reign; and he reigned fifty-five years in Jerusalem: and his mother’s name was Hephzibah. 21:2He did that which was evil in the sight of Yahweh, after the abominations of the nations whom Yahweh cast out before the children of Israel. 21:3For he built again the high places which Hezekiah his father had destroyed; and he reared up altars for Baal, and made an Asherah, as did Ahab king of Israel, and worshiped all the host of the sky, and served them. 21:4He built altars in the house of Yahweh, whereof Yahweh said, In Jerusalem will I put my name. 21:5He built altars for all the host of the sky in the two courts of the house of Yahweh. 21:6He made his son to pass through the fire, and practiced sorcery, and used enchantments, and dealt with those who had familiar spirits, and with wizards: he worked much evil in the sight of Yahweh, to provoke him to anger. 21:7He set the engraved image of Asherah, that he had made, in the house of which Yahweh said to David and to Solomon his son, In this house, and in Jerusalem, which I have chosen out of all the tribes of Israel, will I put my name forever; 21:8neither will I cause the feet of Israel to wander any more out of the land which I gave their fathers, if only they will observe to do according to all that I have commanded them, and according to all the law that my servant Moses commanded them. 21:9But they didn’t listen: and Manasseh seduced them to do that which is evil more than did the nations whom Yahweh destroyed before the children of Israel.

21:10Yahweh spoke by his servants the prophets, saying, 21:11Because Manasseh king of Judah has done these abominations, and has done wickedly above all that the Amorites did, who were before him, and has made Judah also to sin with his idols; 21:12therefore thus says Yahweh, the God of Israel, Behold, I bring such evil on Jerusalem and Judah, that whoever hears of it, both his ears shall tingle. 21:13I will stretch over Jerusalem the line of Samaria, and the plummet of the house of Ahab; and I will wipe Jerusalem as a man wipes a dish, wiping it and turning it upside down. 21:14I will cast off the remnant of my inheritance, and deliver them into the hand of their enemies; and they shall become a prey and a spoil to all their enemies; 21:15because they have done that which is evil in my sight, and have provoked me to anger, since the day their fathers came forth out of Egypt, even to this day.

21:16Moreover Manasseh shed innocent blood very much, until he had filled Jerusalem from one end to another; besides his sin with which he made Judah to sin, in doing that which was evil in the sight of Yahweh. 21:17Now the rest of the acts of Manasseh, and all that he did, and his sin that he sinned, aren’t they written in the book of the chronicles of the kings of Judah? 21:18Manasseh slept with his fathers, and was buried in the garden of his own house, in the garden of Uzza: and Amon his son reigned in his place.

 

Preservation Of Israel In Their Land Conditioned On Obedience To Yahweh

Doesn't 21:7-8 show clearly that Yahweh's promise to preserve his people on their land was CONDITIONED on their faithfully serving and following after him? Doesn't this imply that if they forsook him they placed themselves at risk of being ejected out of their own land, even from Jerusalem?

 

Yahweh Prophesied That His Grace Over Jerusalem And Judah Would End

Doesn’t Yahweh make clear in 21:12-15 that he wasn't going to spare Jerusalem and Judah on account of their abominations? Hadn't Yahweh already spared Jerusalem and Judah a number of times for his own sake and for his servant David's sake? But didn't Yahweh make clear here that if the people continued to sin grievously against him then his gracious salvation of both Judah and Jerusalem would cease, and he would eject them even as he ejected the nations before them who committed like abominations before him?

 

Jerusalem And Judah Abused Yahweh's Grace

Isn't it therefore seen by this that when Yahweh saved Judah and Jerusalem, for his sake and for his servant David's sake, he did so graciously? Isn't it clear that Judah and Jerusalem had no right to their repeated salvation? Isn't it clear that Judah and Jerusalem abused Yahweh's grace, in continuing to sin, thinking that Yahweh would indefinitely extend his grace over them, for Yahweh and David's sake? Weren't they mistaken in this, forgetting Yahweh's clear words to them that if they forsook him they would be ejected from their own land?

 

Yahweh Prophesied The Cessation Of The Sons Of David Ruling Over The Remnant Of Israel

Didn't Yahweh, in this prophecy, speak of the end of the sons of David ruling over Israel, even over Judah? Did the lamp of David cease to shine over Israel on account of the sins of the children of David and of those of Judah and Israel?

 

Yahweh's Word To David Still Awaiting Fulfilment

Doesn't this show that Yahweh's promise to establish a son of David as king forever in Israel was to be fulfilled by another son of David who would build Yahweh another house? Isn't it therefore clear that Solomon is not that son of David, and that Yahweh did not establish Solomon's kingdom forever in Israel?

 

Yahweh's Vision To David By Nathan

1 Chronicles 17:1-15 reads,

17:1It happened, when David lived in his house, that David said to Nathan the prophet, Behold, I dwell in a house of cedar, but the ark of the covenant of Yahweh dwells under curtains. 17:2Nathan said to David, Do all that is in your heart; for God is with you. 17:3It happened the same night, that the word of God came to Nathan, saying, 17:4Go and tell David my servant, Thus says Yahweh, You shall not build me a house to dwell in: 17:5for I have not lived in a house since the day that I brought up Israel, to this day, but have gone from tent to tent, and from one tent to another. 17:6In all places in which I have walked with all Israel, spoke I a word with any of the judges of Israel, whom I commanded to be shepherd of my people, saying, Why have you not built me a house of cedar? 17:7Now therefore thus shall you tell my servant David, Thus says Yahweh of Hosts, I took you from the sheep pen, from following the sheep, that you should be prince over my people Israel: 17:8and I have been with you wherever you have gone, and have cut off all your enemies from before you; and I will make you a name, like the name of the great ones who are in the earth. 17:9I will appoint a place for my people Israel, and will plant them, that they may dwell in their own place, and be moved no more; neither shall the children of wickedness waste them any more, as at the first, 17:10and as from the day that I commanded judges to be over my people Israel; and I will subdue all your enemies. Moreover I tell you that Yahweh will build you a house. 17:11It shall happen, when your days are fulfilled that you must go to be with your fathers, that I will set up your seed after you, who shall be of your sons; and I will establish his kingdom. 17:12He shall build me a house, and I will establish his throne forever. 17:13I will be his father, and he shall be my son: and I will not take my lovingkindness away from him, as I took it from him that was before you; 17:14but I will settle him in my house and in my kingdom forever; and his throne shall be established forever. 17:15According to all these words, and according to all this vision, so did Nathan speak to David.

 

The Messianic Solomon Is Yahweh's Son

1 Chronicles 22:1-16 reads,

22:1Then David said, This is the house of Yahweh God, and this is the altar of burnt-offering for Israel. 22:2David commanded to gather together the sojourners who were in the land of Israel; and he set masons to hew worked stones to build the house of God. 22:3David prepared iron in abundance for the nails for the doors of the gates, and for the couplings; and brass in abundance without weight; 22:4and cedar trees without number: for the Sidonians and they of Tyre brought cedar trees in abundance to David. 22:5David said, Solomon my son is young and tender, and the house that is to be built for Yahweh must be exceeding magnificent, of fame and of glory throughout all countries: I will therefore make preparation for it. So David prepared abundantly before his death.

22:6Then he called for Solomon his son, and charged him to build a house for Yahweh, the God of Israel. 22:7David said to Solomon his son, As for me, it was in my heart to build a house to the name of Yahweh my God. 22:8But the word of Yahweh came to me, saying, You have shed blood abundantly, and have made great wars: you shall not build a house to my name, because you have shed much blood on the earth in my sight. 22:9Behold, a son shall be born to you, who shall be a man of rest; and I will give him rest from all his enemies round about; for his name shall be Solomon, and I will give peace and quietness to Israel in his days: 22:10he shall build a house for my name; and he shall be my son, and I will be his father; and I will establish the throne of his kingdom over Israel for ever. 22:11Now, my son, Yahweh be with you; and prosper you, and build the house of Yahweh your God, as he has spoken concerning you. 22:12Only Yahweh give you discretion and understanding, and give you charge concerning Israel; that so you may keep the law of Yahweh your God. 22:13Then shall you prosper, if you observe to do the statutes and the ordinances which Yahweh charged Moses with concerning Israel: be strong, and of good courage; don’t be afraid, neither be dismayed. 22:14Now, behold, in my affliction I have prepared for the house of Yahweh one hundred thousand talents of gold, and one thousand thousand talents of silver, and of brass and iron without weight; for it is in abundance: timber also and stone have I prepared; and you may add thereto. 22:15Moreover there are workmen with you in abundance, cutters and workers of stone and timber, and all men who are skillful in every manner of work: 22:16of the gold, the silver, and the brass, and the iron, there is no number. Arise and be doing, and Yahweh be with you.

Isn't it clear from 22:9-10 that the son of David to build a house for Yahweh's name and whose kingdom throne over Israel Yahweh will establish forever will ALSO be Yahweh's son? Isn't he therefore rightfully called son of Yahweh?

 

David Understood That Yahweh's Promise To Him Was Conditional

1 Chronicles 28:1-10 reads,

28:1David assembled all the princes of Israel, the princes of the tribes, and the captains of the companies who served the king by course, and the captains of thousands, and the captains of hundreds, and the rulers over all the substance and possessions of the king and of his sons, with the officers, and the mighty men, even all the mighty men of valor, to Jerusalem. 28:2Then David the king stood up on his feet, and said, Hear me, my brothers, and my people: as for me, it was in my heart to build a house of rest for the ark of the covenant of Yahweh, and for the footstool of our God; and I had made ready for the building. 28:3But God said to me, You shall not build a house for my name, because you are a man of war, and have shed blood. 28:4However Yahweh, the God of Israel, chose me out of all the house of my father to be king over Israel forever: for he has chosen Judah to be prince; and in the house of Judah, the house of my father; and among the sons of my father he took pleasure in me to make me king over all Israel; 28:5Of all my sons (for Yahweh has given me many sons), he has chosen Solomon my son to sit on the throne of the kingdom of Yahweh over Israel. 28:6He said to me, Solomon your son, he shall build my house and my courts; for I have chosen him to be my son, and I will be his father. 28:7I will establish his kingdom forever, if he be constant to do my commandments and my ordinances, as at this day. 28:8Now therefore, in the sight of all Israel, the assembly of Yahweh, and in the audience of our God, observe and seek out all the commandments of Yahweh your God; that you may possess this good land, and leave it for an inheritance to your children after you forever. 28:9You, Solomon my son, know you the God of your father, and serve him with a perfect heart and with a willing mind; for Yahweh searches all hearts, and understands all the imaginations of the thoughts: if you seek him, he will be found of you; but if you forsake him, he will cast you off forever. 28:10Take heed now; for Yahweh has chosen you to build a house for the sanctuary: be strong, and do it.

Doesn't 28:7 make clear that David understood that Yahweh's promise to establish forever the son of David building Yahweh's house was conditional on that son doing Yahweh's commandments and ordinances? Isn't it therefore the case that the only manner Solomon's kingdom would have been established forever was if he had abided by Yahweh's commandments and ordinances?

 

Yahweh Cast Off Forever Solomon The Son Of David

Didn't David also make clear in 28:9 that if that son of David forsook Yahweh, Yahweh would indeed cast off forever that son, thereby not establishing his kingdom at all in Israel?

Seeing that Solomon forsook Yahweh, isn't it clearly the case that Yahweh forsook Solomon off forever? Isn't it the case that Yahweh did not establish Solomon's kingdom over Israel forever? Isn't it therefore the case that another son of David was therefore to arise and build Yahweh's house, and have his kingdom over Israel established forever by Yahweh?

Who is this other son of David, who was also to be a son of Yahweh?

 

Yahweh Cast Off Solomon's Kingdom And The People Of Israel

2 Chronicles 7:12-22 reads,

7:12Yahweh appeared to Solomon by night, and said to him, I have heard your prayer, and have chosen this place to myself for a house of sacrifice. 7:13If I shut up the sky so that there is no rain, or if I command the locust to devour the land, or if I send pestilence among my people; 7:14if my people, who are called by my name, shall humble themselves, and pray, and seek my face, and turn from their wicked ways; then will I hear from heaven, and will forgive their sin, and will heal their land. 7:15Now my eyes shall be open, and my ears attentive, to the prayer that is made in this place. 7:16For now have I chosen and made this house holy, that my name may be there forever; and my eyes and my heart shall be there perpetually.

7:17As for you, if you will walk before me as David your father walked, and do according to all that I have commanded you, and will keep my statutes and my ordinances; 7:18then I will establish the throne of your kingdom, according as I covenanted with David your father, saying, There shall not fail you a man to be ruler in Israel. 7:19But if you turn away, and forsake my statutes and my commandments which I have set before you, and shall go and serve other gods, and worship them; 7:20then will I pluck them up by the roots out of my land which I have given them; and this house, which I have made holy for my name, will I cast out of my sight, and I will make it a proverb and a byword among all peoples. 7:21This house, which is so high, everyone who passes by it shall be astonished, and shall say, Why has Yahweh done thus to this land, and to this house? 7:22They shall answer, Because they forsook Yahweh, the God of their fathers, who brought them forth out of the land of Egypt, and laid hold on other gods, and worshiped them, and served them: therefore has he brought all this evil on them.

Didn't Yahweh eventually fulfil his word spoken to Solomon? Didn't Yahweh eventually pluck up Israel from the land he gave them, and cast out of his sight the house he had made holy for his name, the house Solomon built?

Isn't it clear that Yahweh did not establish forever Solomon's kingdom, seeing he forsook Yahweh?

 


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